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Review - Present Perfect Tense

PASSADO

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

MAN HAS LIVED ON EARTH FOR MILLIONS OF YEARS (LIVE)

THE SHOW HAS BEGUN. SIT DOWN!

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

CABRAL REACHED BRAZIL IN 1500 (REACH)

SHE BEGAN TO STUDY LAST YEAR

DIFERENÇAS

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

¨  Açoes no passado, sem tempo determinado

¨  Açoes que iniciaram no passado e continuam até presente

¨  Açoes que acabaram de acontecer (passado recente)

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

¨  Açoes no passado, com  tempo determinado

¨   Açoes que iniciaram e acabaram no passado

1)      Find the correct alternative to complete the sentence:
I have (a) done a lot of adventure sports, but I (b) had the opportunity to go skydiving. It was two years (c) and it turned out to be  one of the most exciting experiences in my life.
 A)never /yet/ never  B)never/ once/ ago  C)Ago/ since/ for

2)      Choose the correct answer  to the question: Has Janet sent a letter to Jim?
A(  ) yes, she has already sent
B(  ) no, she hasn´t already sent
C(  ) yes, she has sent yet
D(  ) yes, she hasn´t already
E(  ) no, she has sent already

3)      Choose the alternative that best explains the sentence:
a)Ben has been to New York twice
     I(  ) She is  in New York now
     II(  ) She is not in New York

b) Faustão has gone camping
I(  )  He is camping now
II(  ) He is not camping now
c)They have come from a short trip
I(  ) They are here now
II(  ) They are taking a trip now

     4.Choose Simple Past Tense or Present Perfect Tense to complete the sentence, Mark the Best alternative:

I. Alexander Fleming ____Penicillin in 1928
A(  ) discovered           B(  ) has discovered

5.Choose the Best Topic to describe each sentence:

1.Experience
2.Multiple actions at different times
3.Duration from the past  until now
4.Things that have happened right now

 a.(  ) I have never been to Brazil
 b(  ) I have met Jim several times
 c (  ) She has wept since last week
 d(  ) I have just lost my keys

6.Use the verb to fill in the gaps in the appropriate tense:
Our class ______already________ the final exams.
a.(  ) has -  begun
b(  ) has – began
c(  ) have – began
d(  ) have begun

7.The literature  teacher ______already_______ our reader for this semester. He_____”Dom Casmurro” yesterday
A(  ) has – chosen – chosen
B(  ) haven´t – choose- chose
C(  ) have -  chosen – chose
D(  ) has – chosen – chose

8.Choose the correct alternative:
I)I haven´t done it ____
A(  ) yet       b(  ) already         c(  ) since
II)Nothing has changed_____last year
A(  ) since    b(  ) for                c(  ) yet